Basenji vs Shih Tzu

Hound · Small vs Toy · Small

Quick take
  • Basenji is the larger breed at 24 lbs (males) vs 9–16 lbs for the Shih Tzu.
  • The Shih Tzu typically lives longer (10–18 years).
  • The Basenji has higher daily energy needs.
  • The Shih Tzu sheds less.

Side-by-side traits

TraitBasenjiShih Tzu
Group
HoundToy
Size
SmallSmall
Origin
CongoTibet
Height (male)
17"9–10.5"
Height (female)
16"9–10.5"
Weight (male)
24 lbs9–16 lbs
Weight (female)
22 lbs9–16 lbs
Lifespan
Average expected lifespan.
13–14 years10–18 years
Energy level
Daily activity needs.
High (4/5)Low (2/5)
Trainability
How quickly the breed learns commands.
Moderate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)
Intelligence
Problem-solving ability.
High (4/5)Moderate (3/5)
Exercise needs
Daily physical activity required.
High (4/5)Low (2/5)
Shedding
Lower = less hair around your home.
Low (2/5)Very Low (1/5)
Grooming effort
Brushing, bathing, professional grooming.
Very Low (1/5)Very High (5/5)
Drooling
Lower = drier face and furniture.
Very Low (1/5)Very Low (1/5)
Barking
How vocal the breed is.
Very Low (1/5)Moderate (3/5)
Good with kids
Moderate (3/5)Very High (5/5)
Good with other dogs
Moderate (3/5)High (4/5)
Good with strangers
Moderate (3/5)High (4/5)
Protectiveness
Watchdog tendencies.
Moderate (3/5)Low (2/5)
Adaptability
Apartment / new environment tolerance.
Moderate (3/5)Very High (5/5)
Coat length
shortlong
Hypoallergenic
Lower-shedding, less dander.
YesYes
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About the Basenji

The Basenji is an independent, smart, poised African 'barkless dog' — yodel-vocal, cat-like in cleanliness, ancient lineage. Originally from Congo, this small hound breed typically weighs 24 lbs and lives 13–14 years. Breeders describe them as independent, smart, poised.

About the Shih Tzu

The Shih Tzu is an affectionate, playful, outgoing lapdog of Chinese imperial origins — happy as long as it's near you. Originally from Tibet, this small toy breed typically weighs 9–16 lbs and lives 10–18 years. Breeders describe them as affectionate, playful, outgoing.

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Basenji health

Common health concerns reported in this breed:

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Fanconi syndrome
  • Hypothyroidism
  • PRA

Shih Tzu health

Common health concerns reported in this breed:

  • Brachycephalic syndrome
  • Eye problems
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Dental issues