Basset Hound vs Shih Tzu

Hound · Medium vs Toy · Small

Quick take
  • Basset Hound is the larger breed at 40–65 lbs (males) vs 9–16 lbs for the Shih Tzu.
  • The Shih Tzu typically lives longer (10–18 years).
  • The Shih Tzu sheds less.
  • The Shih Tzu is generally more trainable.

Side-by-side traits

TraitBasset HoundShih Tzu
Group
HoundToy
Size
MediumSmall
Origin
FranceTibet
Height (male)
14–15"9–10.5"
Height (female)
14–15"9–10.5"
Weight (male)
40–65 lbs9–16 lbs
Weight (female)
40–65 lbs9–16 lbs
Lifespan
Average expected lifespan.
12–13 years10–18 years
Energy level
Daily activity needs.
Low (2/5)Low (2/5)
Trainability
How quickly the breed learns commands.
Low (2/5)Moderate (3/5)
Intelligence
Problem-solving ability.
Moderate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)
Exercise needs
Daily physical activity required.
Moderate (3/5)Low (2/5)
Shedding
Lower = less hair around your home.
High (4/5)Very Low (1/5)
Grooming effort
Brushing, bathing, professional grooming.
Low (2/5)Very High (5/5)
Drooling
Lower = drier face and furniture.
High (4/5)Very Low (1/5)
Barking
How vocal the breed is.
Moderate (3/5)Moderate (3/5)
Good with kids
Very High (5/5)Very High (5/5)
Good with other dogs
Very High (5/5)High (4/5)
Good with strangers
High (4/5)High (4/5)
Protectiveness
Watchdog tendencies.
Low (2/5)Low (2/5)
Adaptability
Apartment / new environment tolerance.
High (4/5)Very High (5/5)
Coat length
shortlong
Hypoallergenic
Lower-shedding, less dander.
NoYes
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About the Basset Hound

The Basset Hound is a charming, patient, low-key scenthound on stubby legs — Hush Puppies mascot, second-best nose to bloodhound. Originally from France, this medium hound breed typically weighs 40–65 lbs and lives 12–13 years. Breeders describe them as charming, patient, low-key.

About the Shih Tzu

The Shih Tzu is an affectionate, playful, outgoing lapdog of Chinese imperial origins — happy as long as it's near you. Originally from Tibet, this small toy breed typically weighs 9–16 lbs and lives 10–18 years. Breeders describe them as affectionate, playful, outgoing.

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Basset Hound health

Common health concerns reported in this breed:

  • Bloat
  • Ear infections
  • Glaucoma
  • IVDD
  • Obesity

Shih Tzu health

Common health concerns reported in this breed:

  • Brachycephalic syndrome
  • Eye problems
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Dental issues