Rottweiler vs Shih Tzu

Working · Large vs Toy · Small

Quick take
  • Rottweiler is the larger breed at 95–135 lbs (males) vs 9–16 lbs for the Shih Tzu.
  • The Shih Tzu typically lives longer (10–18 years).
  • The Rottweiler has higher daily energy needs.
  • The Shih Tzu sheds less.
  • The Rottweiler is generally more trainable.

Side-by-side traits

TraitRottweilerShih Tzu
Group
WorkingToy
Size
LargeSmall
Origin
GermanyTibet
Height (male)
24–27"9–10.5"
Height (female)
22–25"9–10.5"
Weight (male)
95–135 lbs9–16 lbs
Weight (female)
80–100 lbs9–16 lbs
Lifespan
Average expected lifespan.
9–10 years10–18 years
Energy level
Daily activity needs.
High (4/5)Low (2/5)
Trainability
How quickly the breed learns commands.
Very High (5/5)Moderate (3/5)
Intelligence
Problem-solving ability.
Very High (5/5)Moderate (3/5)
Exercise needs
Daily physical activity required.
High (4/5)Low (2/5)
Shedding
Lower = less hair around your home.
Moderate (3/5)Very Low (1/5)
Grooming effort
Brushing, bathing, professional grooming.
Low (2/5)Very High (5/5)
Drooling
Lower = drier face and furniture.
High (4/5)Very Low (1/5)
Barking
How vocal the breed is.
Low (2/5)Moderate (3/5)
Good with kids
High (4/5)Very High (5/5)
Good with other dogs
Low (2/5)High (4/5)
Good with strangers
Low (2/5)High (4/5)
Protectiveness
Watchdog tendencies.
Very High (5/5)Low (2/5)
Adaptability
Apartment / new environment tolerance.
Moderate (3/5)Very High (5/5)
Coat length
shortlong
Hypoallergenic
Lower-shedding, less dander.
NoYes
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About the Rottweiler

The Rottweiler is a loyal, loving, confident guardian — descendant of Roman drover dogs, requires firm training. Originally from Germany, this large working breed typically weighs 95–135 lbs and lives 9–10 years. Breeders describe them as loyal, loving, confident guardian.

About the Shih Tzu

The Shih Tzu is an affectionate, playful, outgoing lapdog of Chinese imperial origins — happy as long as it's near you. Originally from Tibet, this small toy breed typically weighs 9–16 lbs and lives 10–18 years. Breeders describe them as affectionate, playful, outgoing.

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Rottweiler health

Common health concerns reported in this breed:

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Elbow dysplasia
  • Cancer
  • Bloat

Shih Tzu health

Common health concerns reported in this breed:

  • Brachycephalic syndrome
  • Eye problems
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Dental issues