German Pinscher vs Maltese

Working · Medium vs Toy · Toy

Quick take
  • German Pinscher is the larger breed at 25–45 lbs (males) vs 7 lbs for the Maltese.
  • The Maltese typically lives longer (12–15 years).
  • The German Pinscher has higher daily energy needs.
  • The Maltese sheds less.

Side-by-side traits

TraitGerman PinscherMaltese
Group
WorkingToy
Size
MediumToy
Origin
GermanyMalta
Height (male)
17–20"7–9"
Height (female)
17–20"7–9"
Weight (male)
25–45 lbs7 lbs
Weight (female)
25–45 lbs7 lbs
Lifespan
Average expected lifespan.
12–14 years12–15 years
Energy level
Daily activity needs.
Very High (5/5)Moderate (3/5)
Trainability
How quickly the breed learns commands.
High (4/5)High (4/5)
Intelligence
Problem-solving ability.
Very High (5/5)High (4/5)
Exercise needs
Daily physical activity required.
High (4/5)Moderate (3/5)
Shedding
Lower = less hair around your home.
Moderate (3/5)Very Low (1/5)
Grooming effort
Brushing, bathing, professional grooming.
Very Low (1/5)Very High (5/5)
Drooling
Lower = drier face and furniture.
Very Low (1/5)Very Low (1/5)
Barking
How vocal the breed is.
Moderate (3/5)High (4/5)
Good with kids
High (4/5)Moderate (3/5)
Good with other dogs
Moderate (3/5)High (4/5)
Good with strangers
Moderate (3/5)High (4/5)
Protectiveness
Watchdog tendencies.
High (4/5)Low (2/5)
Adaptability
Apartment / new environment tolerance.
High (4/5)Very High (5/5)
Coat length
shortlong
Hypoallergenic
Lower-shedding, less dander.
NoYes
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About the German Pinscher

The German Pinscher is a spirited, smart, observant German farm and stable ratter — between Mini Pinscher and Doberman in size. Originally from Germany, this medium working breed typically weighs 25–45 lbs and lives 12–14 years. Breeders describe them as spirited, smart, observant.

About the Maltese

The Maltese is a gentle, playful, charming aristocrat — ancient Mediterranean lapdog with a flowing snow-white coat. Originally from Malta, this toy toy breed typically weighs 7 lbs and lives 12–15 years. Breeders describe them as gentle, playful, charming.

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German Pinscher health

Common health concerns reported in this breed:

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Eye disorders
  • Heart problems

Maltese health

Common health concerns reported in this breed:

  • Patellar luxation
  • Liver shunt
  • Dental issues
  • White shaker syndrome