Belgian Malinois vs Norwegian Elkhound
Herding · Large vs Hound · Medium
Belgian MalinoisLarge
A confident, smart, hard-working Belgian shepherd — top choice for Navy SEAL military units worldwide.
Weight: 60–80 lbsLifespan: 14–16 years
Norwegian ElkhoundMedium
A friendly, dignified, confident Viking elk-hunting Spitz — Norway's national breed for over 6,000 years.
Weight: 55 lbsLifespan: 12–15 years
Quick take
- • Belgian Malinois is the larger breed at 60–80 lbs (males) vs 55 lbs for the Norwegian Elkhound.
- • The Belgian Malinois typically lives longer (14–16 years).
- • The Belgian Malinois has higher daily energy needs.
- • The Belgian Malinois sheds less.
- • The Belgian Malinois is generally more trainable.
Side-by-side traits
| Trait | Belgian Malinois | Norwegian Elkhound |
|---|---|---|
Group | Herding | Hound |
Size | Large | Medium |
Origin | Belgium | Norway |
Height (male) | 24–26" | 19.5–20.5" |
Height (female) | 22–24" | 18–19" |
Weight (male) | 60–80 lbs | 55 lbs |
Weight (female) | 40–60 lbs | 48 lbs |
Lifespan Average expected lifespan. | 14–16 years | 12–15 years |
Energy level Daily activity needs. | Very High (5/5) | High (4/5) |
Trainability How quickly the breed learns commands. | Very High (5/5) | Moderate (3/5) |
Intelligence Problem-solving ability. | Very High (5/5) | High (4/5) |
Exercise needs Daily physical activity required. | Very High (5/5) | High (4/5) |
Shedding Lower = less hair around your home. | Moderate (3/5) | High (4/5) |
Grooming effort Brushing, bathing, professional grooming. | Low (2/5) | Low (2/5) |
Drooling Lower = drier face and furniture. | Very Low (1/5) | Very Low (1/5) |
Barking How vocal the breed is. | Moderate (3/5) | High (4/5) |
Good with kids | Moderate (3/5) | Very High (5/5) |
Good with other dogs | Low (2/5) | High (4/5) |
Good with strangers | Low (2/5) | Moderate (3/5) |
Protectiveness Watchdog tendencies. | Very High (5/5) | High (4/5) |
Adaptability Apartment / new environment tolerance. | Low (2/5) | Moderate (3/5) |
Coat length | short | medium |
Hypoallergenic Lower-shedding, less dander. | No | No |
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About the Belgian Malinois
The Belgian Malinois is a confident, smart, hard-working Belgian shepherd — top choice for Navy SEAL military units worldwide. Originally from Belgium, this large herding breed typically weighs 60–80 lbs and lives 14–16 years. Breeders describe them as confident, smart, hardworking.
About the Norwegian Elkhound
The Norwegian Elkhound is a friendly, dignified, confident Viking elk-hunting Spitz — Norway's national breed for over 6,000 years. Originally from Norway, this medium hound breed typically weighs 55 lbs and lives 12–15 years. Breeders describe them as friendly, dignified, confident.
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Belgian Malinois health
Common health concerns reported in this breed:
- • Hip dysplasia
- • Elbow dysplasia
- • Eye problems
Norwegian Elkhound health
Common health concerns reported in this breed:
- • Hip dysplasia
- • Progressive retinal atrophy
- • Hypothyroidism